What Is Colorectal Cancer?

Both colon and rectal cancer are referred to as colorectal cancer. Colorectal cancer, like other cancers, can spread to other regions of the body. The colon is the largest section of the large intestine, whereas the rectum is the shortest section.

Is colorectal cancer a possibility for me?

Colorectal cancer is more common in people over the age of 50. Other dangers include:

• Polyps (growths) in the colon

• Colorectal cancer in the family

• Smoking

• Obesity

• Lack of physical activity

• Drinking too much alcohol

• Health diseases that produce chronic inflammation of the intestines, such as Crohn's disease

How often to do colonoscopy?

Both women and men should be screened, however the frequency with which you should be screened is determined on your risk of colorectal cancer. It will also be determined by the colonoscopy screening test utilized. Colorectal cancer can be detected in a variety of methods. Some tests are carried out every 1–2 years. Every 5 to 10 years, other tests are performed. Your doctor can assist you in determining which test is appropriate for you and how frequently you should be checked. Most people can stop getting checked after the age of 75.

What questions should you ask your doctor?

Seeing a doctor can turn to be stressful for some, particularly if you're nervous about the visit. As a result, making a list of questions ahead of time can be beneficial. You might also want to bring a family member or close friend to take notes with you. Here are some sample questions you can bring to your consultation:

• What is your colorectal cancer risk?

• When should I start getting tested, according to you?

• How often should I be tested?

• What are the colorectal cancer screening test types?

• Which screening test would you suggest? Why?

• What does screening entail? What should I do to get ready?

• Are there any risks or negative effects associated with screening?

• When will the results be available?

What are the examinations?

Colorectal cancer screening tests come in a variety of formats. Colorectal cancer is detected with four tests:

• Test for occult blood in the feces

• Sigmoidoscopy

• Enema with barium

• Colonoscopy

Some tests, such as a fecal occult blood test, can be performed at home. Other tests as colonoscopy screening, are only available in a clinic or hospital setting.

You need to consume only clear liquids (such water or plain tea) the day before the test and use laxatives to wipe out your intestines. Your doctor will instruct you on how to prepare for the test.

Colorectal cancer screenings might be unpleasant for some people. The majority of respondents agree that the health benefits exceed the inconvenience.

Get help

Get help if you're worried about getting a colorectal cancer test.

• Enlist the help of a family member or a friend.

• Find out what to expect from people you know who have been screened.

Act promptly

You have a good chance of preventing colorectal cancer or detecting it when it is easier to treat if you act quickly.

• If polyps are discovered inside your colon during testing, they can be removed before they turn cancerous.

• If you are diagnosed with cancer after being screened, you can begin treatment straight away.

Ask us at Digestive Disease Specialists for the screening. For any other gastroenterological issues, see us here in OKC.

**Disclaimer: This blog content does not offer a doctor's advice and creates no relationship between any patient and care provider.